Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun. - Mao Zedong
A good system places limits on political power. A good system makes it so no majority, no minority, no community, no dictator, no democratically-elected leader, and no individual can exercise political power or its brute counterpart, a gun, on any citizen except in those cases where an individual is attempting to exercise such power on another.
A good system's goal is to protect a man's life, his liberty, and the product of both, his property.
That some men are more successful, intelligent, wealthy, lucky, healthy, or privileged than others is an issue that cannot be solved by the system without resorting to the use of political power against life, liberty, or property. To attempt to do so contradicts the goal of a good system. As such, a good system does not attempt to resolve these inequalities.
That some men attempt to deprive others of life, liberty, an